A Journey Into the Book of Exodus

Exodus 1

How soon we forget.  Joseph's contributions to the Pharaoh and all the surrounding peoples were great.  He not only foresaw the coming famine, he prepared for it, and by him many lives were saved.  During Joseph's lifetime, the Pharaoh honored Joseph and his family.  He preserved the very best of his kingdom for him out of gratitude, and blessed everyone that Joseph would have him bless.  Chapter 1 of Exodus finds the days of Joseph fading into the past as a new generation has come into power.  It seems the blessings brought by Joseph during his lifetime had been spent, and the new generation had no memory or cause to continue the honor that Joseph had earned.  In life, we pass a legacy onto our children.  I think back on my own upbringing of prayer before meals and sleep, church on Sundays and often Wednesdays too, and I think how fortunate I was to be exposed to the things of God from an early age.  Still, there came a time when the blessings of my childhood would only carry me so far.  Though it is a tremendous blessing, it is simply not enough to have a great and mighty father or mother in the Lord.  There comes a time when one is valued on his own merits.   Favor based on the greatness of others is often a fragile and fleeting thing, and honor, like salvation, cannot be inherited.

Exodus 2

God hears the cries of His children, and He answers by letting the Egyptian Princess hear the cries also.  God keeps His promise.  He sent to them a deliverer humbly wrapped in an ark of bulrushes.  His life was spared by an act of faith as he floated safely upon the river toward his destiny.  I marvel at the faith of Jochebed, the mother of Moses.  As a parent, I have often had to deal with worry and anxiety over the safety, choices, and future of my children. The hardest part is pushing them out there knowing that danger is all around.  The world is full of so many would be teachers today that will tell you that there is nothing to fear, and that fear is only a lack of faith.  Truth is, that because of the fallen nature of our world, the dangers we face are real, and sometimes we get storms despite our hopes for sunshine.  Fear just happens, or else we wouldn't have to be reminded to "have no fear," but it becomes a faith problem when we let it paralyze us.  Faith is knowing the danger, committing our steps to the Lord, taking action, hoping in Him, but also trusting the Lord no matter the outcome, rain or shine.  Like this daughter of Levi, we are to take our hopes, dreams, our very lives, and set them afloat in His will.  When we do, we come to see that just beneath the surface of the treacherous waters before us are actually the loving hands of God.

Exodus 3

It has been often said that God will never give you a burden too heavy to carry.  While it's true that God will not allow His people be tempted beyond their ability to resist, I do think that God does, indeed, give us more than we can handle, and He does it by design, and He does it often.  In this passage, Moses is given an assignment so heavy that he immediately feels crushed under its weight.  He knows he's not up to the task, and God knows it too.  In fact, God tells Moses up front that he will fail on his own, but not to fear.  He assures him that He would be with him, and that He would work wonders to bring His will to pass.  All Moses needed to do was trust and obey.  When we seek to serve the Lord, we need to prepare ourselves for assignments that outstretch the limits of our ability.  It is in this service that we learn to listen, to obey, and to live by faith.  It is here that we find deliverance.

Exodus 4

I had to laugh a little when I read this.  I picture Moses following a simple direction by rather nonchalantly throwing the rod on the ground, and then I imagined him crying out in fear, and running away, when he saw that it had become a snake!  God had shown Moses that following His call sometimes invites frightening consequences.  He then stops Moses from bolting, and tells him to do something that takes a little more courage.  He tells him to reach out and pick up the serpent.  Somehow, Moses summons the courage to obey.  I can only imagine his relief and wonder when the serpent became a rod again in his hand.  Moses was learning that he could trust God to deliver, and through this account, we too learn how God equips the called.  A little courage and a lot of faith can go a long way in His service.  God's calling for us always seems to be bigger than we are, but that's okay, so is He.

Exodus 5

Moses obeyed the Lord.  He stood before the Pharaoh and demanded that he let his people go and sacrifice unto God in the desert.  This demand was not met kindly, and the Pharaoh multiplied the suffering of Israel in response.  Moses did not understand.  He had been assured that God would be with him; now, why was this happening?  The answer is illusive; perhaps God was testing Moses.  Would Moses be overcome with doubt and fear, and give up on his calling?  Or, would he, like in the last chapter, face his fear, and summon the courage to reach down and pick up the snake?  We too can expect that though God, indeed, may be with us, things will not always go according to OUR plan.  Sometimes, the rod we throw down becomes a snake, and that can get frightening.  When fear rises up and our faith is tested to its limit, it is good to remember that the One who sent us will prevail. Our job is simply to obey, and stand fast even when things go contrary to our plans...especially then.  We are not called to work our own plan; we are called to be obedient and faithful.

Exodus 6

In this passage, Moses answers God's call by complaining that he had uncircumcised lips.  Many have interpreted this to mean that he was insecure because of his faltering speech.  This is probably very much the case since God gives him Aaron to be his voice, but I think the choice description of uncircumcised carries an extra connotation.  Like a branding iron of sorts, circumcision was an odd procedure meant to physically set apart, or distinguish, God's chosen people from the rest of the lot.  It seems that Moses did not feel set apart in the eyes of Israel, or Pharaoh, in a way that marked him as a leader sent by God.  Today, many often use the word anointed to describe someone who has the mark of God's approval and calling.  By whatever name, Moses felt unqualified for lack of it.  Moses reminds me of a friend that suffers with a lifelong struggle against the ravages of MD.  Despite this overwhelming challenge, Joe heard God's calling on him rather late in life into the ministry.  He is assigned to a wheelchair, and he suffers with pain and weakness hourly.  If anyone ever had an excuse not to answer God's calling, it would be Joe.  However, I remember a quote that he once shared with me that has stayed with me for a number of years:  "God does not call the qualified; He qualifies the called."  Moses is an outstanding example of this, and it should give each of us cause to put away our own insecurities.  Qualifications, gifts and favor are all good things, but God doesn't need them.  He is the Source of greatness, and He will either give you the measure of talent you require for the job, or He will complete the tasks that lie beyond your ability Himself.   Either way, we are branded and set apart as His, and we can boldly answer His calling fully trusting in Him to do more with us than we could ever do by ourselves.  

Exodus 7

I've always thought it was a curious thing that God hardened the heart of Pharaoh.  I'm sure Pharaoh, in his pride, and all the people of the day for that matter, assumed his thoughts were his own.  But then, God is truly in control...even of the proud and rebellious.  I remember thinking, "wouldn't it have been easier, and less painful for everyone involved, for God to soften, rather than harden, his heart?"  The answer is clearly, yes, it would.  However, an easy, painless deliverance would not have accomplished what God was in the process of achieving.  God was growing faith, changing hearts and building the foundation for a nation.  There would be many more burdens to come, but these trials would sift out the silt and rock revealing the gold that would inherit the land of promise.  God doesn't favor the easy way over the right way, and when we are in His will, we can take heart knowing that the hardships we endure are molding us, and quite possibly others too, into the heirs of His promise.

Exodus 8

How did that frog get in here?  I've read this many times, but I'd never really thought about the common Egyptian, minding his own business when suddenly an army of frogs overtakes his home.  I imagine that the daily small talk focused on the crazy happenings of late.  They probably shared pest control tips with one another, and ran down to the store to buy their equivalent of Febreze for odor control.    Point is, most of these probably had no idea that they were the unwitting recipients of God's judgment.  Unfortunately, we sometimes get the frogs of consequence brought on by the decisions and actions of others.  Good news is that the One who allowed the frogs to come is still Lord over them.  We will have to endure the plagues brought upon us by others, but our God is in control, and when His work is done, He will send them back to the river from which they came.

Exodus 9

I can remember that feeling of dread once when I had been caught sneaking into the classroom during recess as a child.  My buddy and I were pretending to be private eyes and we wanted to "investigate" the notes of other students left on their desks.  The teacher came in, and we hid in the back, but she knew we were there and called us out.  She was lenient, but boy did my heart sink.  I was full of repentance, but only because of the dread I felt after having been caught.  I was having a great time before that moment came without a tinge of guilt and not a care in the world, and when she chided us without penalty, I went back outside and played as carefree as if it had never happened.  Pharaoh was heartsick too after the storms and lighting had killed all of his cattle.  But his repentance too was short lived.  When the plague was removed, so was the dread that had led him to repent.  As obstinate as Pharaoh was, there is a little bit of him in all of us.  We have a sinful tendency to only care about consequences after they happen.  It is far better to heed God's warnings, and live under His blessing.  And when we do wrong, our repentance should be genuine, not the insincere kind that is solely based on the regret of having been caught.   God knows the difference.

Exodus 10

God's judgment brought darkness, both literal and spiritual darkness, over the land of Egypt.  I believe that such a darkness is one of the most subtle, and potentially more deadly, consequences of unrepentant sin.  Pharaoh had played a dangerous game with God, and now was given over to darkness enveloped not only by the absence of literal light, but also the darkness of evil which can be felt.  I believe this plague was a harbinger of his eventual fate.  When we willingly choose sin and rebel against God, we run the risk of being given over to such a darkness.  The danger we face there is the possibility of losing sight of all light and all hope of redemption.  After a while, those who reside there become nocturnal and comfortable in their setting.  Light becomes blinding and offensive to them, so they rebuke it with everything they have.  Such is the chosen path of destruction.  There is no such thing as a victimless sin.  Every step away from God we take is a step toward binding darkness.  Let us remain obedient and faithful dwelling safely in His light.

Exodus 11

After all of the plagues, still Pharaoh would not relent.  He would plead and feign repentance after every plague, but then return to his own pride as soon as the plagues ceased.  On the surface it's hard to imagine how, but this was no doubt all part of God's master plan.  Had Pharaoh relented early, perhaps the people of Israel would've credited him for their freedom, and would have been even more reluctant to follow Moses and the God Who sent him.  Looking upon Pharaoh as their deliverer, they would have quickly proven unfit for the journey, or the promise.  God doesn't want us to look to Pharaoh for deliverance, but to Him.  Whether we have to undergo an intensive training regime to prepare for His calling, or in child like faith simply trust Him is up to each of us, but He will do what it takes to prepare our hearts for the challenge even if that means making our opposition all the more obstinate.  Indeed, sometimes there is no other path to victory but through adversity.  A champion weightlifter is only made so by the daily lifting of burdens.

Exodus 12

This is the Passover.  A night of judgment that fell upon the land of Egypt, and the penalty was death, but those who hearkened to the words of the Lord were saved by the blood of the lamb.

Exodus 13

Ever wonder why God's people always seem to be entering, going through or coming out of a desert?  I've often wondered myself.  I look around and I see shortcuts at every turn. Sometimes the destination even appears straight ahead, yet the narrow path seems to always lead away from it and into the wilderness.  It can be confusing, especially when we know nothing about the Philistine warriors that lie in wait on the broad path, but we can rest assured that He knows our hearts, and plans our steps accordingly.  I wish it were not so, but the easy road is more often a deception that ends in destruction. The wilderness is where we are tested and where we learn to depend on Him. 

Exodus 14

Sometimes we all need our own personal Moses to remind us to calm down and trust the Lord to fight our battle.  The people of Israel saw the advancing Egyptian army and immediately went into a panic.  They were sure they were about to meet their doom, and complained sorely to Moses about their impending demise.  The Moses that heard these complaints had grown accustomed to seeing God's faithfulness.  He grew bold in God's power,  and it's little wonder why; he'd seen the plagues, he'd felt the serpent become a rod in his very hand, he'd seen God move.  Somehow the faith that had grown in Moses had not spread to the children of Israel even though they had seen these same wonders first hand as well.  Moses, now full of faith, courage and leadership told them to be quiet and watch the Lord at work.  Through one of the most epic miracles in the whole of the Bible, God delivers a nation facing certain destruction.  We serve the same God today, and if we advance boldly in faith we shouldn't be too surprised to see the land dry beneath our feet while walls of water and dread rise to our left and to our right.

Exodus 15

A song of deliverance comes to the banks of the sea.  The children of Israel were overwhelmed with the greatness of God after their great victory.  It was a mountaintop experience, and the people were moved to song and praise for their Deliverer. I can only imagine how they must've felt.  They had walked on dry land through the sea and saw Pharaoh's pursuing army drowned before their very eyes.  They saw the wind part the waters, and they saw them come crashing down with the wave of a hand.  When I read the account of this miracle, I too am moved to wonder at the greatness of God, and I can't help but question why the personal witness of such a thing didn't forever change every person blessed to walk through those waters.  The simple truth is that signs and wonders have a short shelf life in the hearts of self centered men.  When hunger arises anew, he forgets the faithful provisions of the Lord, and starts to complain.  He always looks for another sign.  We live in a time where the pursuit of signs and wonders is never ending, but the pursuit of obedience and righteousness is becoming so much harder to find.  Obedience comes before deliverance, and His wonders are there to serve His purposes.  Simply put, God parted the waters because the path of His leading was drawn through the sea.   He reveals His greatness to those who follow His path.

Exodus 16

God hears, and provides for His children.  In the last chapter, we saw God's people rejoice over their great victory.  They were amazed by the miracle that had just taken place and were inspired to take to the open air with song, dance and praise.  It's always seemed a little odd to me that at the very beginning of the very next chapter, the children of Israel had so soon began to complain.  Actually, I must admit that I marveled at how quickly it seemed they had forgotten their blessings like an adolescent who complains at the first discomfort during a summer vacation to Disney World.   But now I read this with different eyes.  Despite the wonders they had witnessed, their needs were real, and their complaints were legitimate.  They were not on vacation; they were surrounded by desert, and they were hungry.  This tells me two things: first, that following God is a wondrous adventure, and we are front and center for the stage of His marvelous works, but secondly, God's path is not without its trials.  God's path is like a mountain trail, arduous at times, pleasant at times, with breathtaking views at the top, and a few spots along the way.  When the going got rough in this chapter, God heard His children and provided for their needs with manna and quail.  We will encounter difficulty even after our deliverance, but God hears our prayers, cares for our needs, and provides when we continue to walk with Him.

Exodus 17

How apropos is it that the children of Israel would encounter bitter discomfort as they journeyed out of a wilderness called "Sin?"  They were filled with thirst, and were near willing to stone to death their deliverer, and return to bondage if doing so meant the easy quenching of their thirst.  Purging ourselves of the wilderness called sin is not without thirst and longing.  We will suffer withdrawal from our old life of mindlessly satisfying the self destructive desires of the flesh, but if we endure, if we persevere and look to the Lord for continual deliverance, He will replace our bondage with a new source of fresh, soul satisfying water.  He is the sparkling waters of life where the bondage of sin will die a slow, but permanent death.  The path of deliverance always leads us out of the wilderness called sin and toward the Well Spring of life.

Exodus 18

Even Moses could benefit from good advice now and then.  His father-in-law, Jethro, saw that Moses was spreading himself too thinly by acting as the sole judge for an entire nation from sun up to sun down.  Moses learned to be an executive by practicing the art of wise delegation.  Sometimes we can get so caught up in our calling, in our own gifts, that we miss the opportunity, and often necessity, to enlist the help of others.  I once had a vision to build a close knit music community in my own small town.  I had some ideas, and I love to play guitar, so I took the step of organizing a weekly open mic hoping that loving musical friendships would follow.  The idea started off great, and soon the venue was prospering with a growing circle of friends.  That's when I paused to reevaluate my own role, and started searching out the gifts in others.  Sure enough, there they stood, better talented and qualified in various areas.  With a little coaxing, sometimes not even needed, those with the natural abilities assumed their calling.  This not only lightened my load, it also improved the quality of the event, and created an opportunity for others to invest themselves into my vision.  Moses heeded Jethro's advice and grew leaders within the nation of Israel preparing the way for the coming of God's law.  Each of those leaders have their own little part in the story of how God came to convict and save man from sin and death.  We are not meant to do it alone.  God equips each of us, and it's up to those of us who understand this to properly employ those gifts and help others find their calling.

Exodus 19

And so true deliverance begins.  Abraham had found favor in the sight of the Lord, and had received a promise. In this chapter, God offers yet another promise to the remnant of Abraham, but this time He included the conditions of obedience and faithfulness on the part of His chosen.   He had brought them out of Egypt, but now He was preparing the way to bring them out of a fallen earth.  The good news is that this promise now extends from the mountain of God, across the ages, and to the hearts of the redeemed.  He treasures those who love and obey Him, so much so that He lovingly and sacrificially paid the penalty for our sin.  All the earth is His, but we retain the choice, at least for a season, to remain our own.  Yet, we will only know life when we too obediently and faithfully accept His gift of grace and take our blessed place as His peculiar treasure.

Exodus 20

Everyone has read or heard parts of this chapter, believer or no.  The Ten Commandments of God came down like thunder to man.  As I read the chapter in its entirety, I'm struck with awe and genuine fear, not just gentle respect mind you, but actual fear of the presence of Almighty, Holy God.   After hearing the voice of God, the children of Israel trembled and fainted with fear, and pleaded for Moses to be an intercessor, so that they would be spared the deathly dread of His power and presence.  God does not speak through trumpets and thunderings these days, and because He chooses not to, we live in a world of people drunk with the notion that they hold the keys to their own destiny.  Such pride, willful rebellion and just plain foolishness will all abruptly come to an end when He again makes His glory known to man.  On that great and terrible day, every knee ever fashioned by His hand will bow before Him.  This is the side of God that laymen and ministers alike do not like to talk much about these days, but it is a truth that needs to be sounded with the utmost passion and urgency.  God is love, but He is also holy and just.  Today is the day to bow before Him while His mercy and grace can yet be found.

Exodus 21

Non-believers and mockers love to use these commandments of God in an effort to show God as unmerciful, or to show the believer as a hypocrite for not following the law.  It's really a catch 22 if you think about it for the modern man trying to live by the infallible truth of the Word.  If he agrees that the whole law given to Moses must be followed, then he is portrayed as an extremist; one who sanctions slavery, and all sorts of incredibly harsh judgments.  If he serves as an apologetic arguing that the law was meant only for the Jew of that day, then he appears to compromise on his view of an unchanging God.  I choose not to enter into such debates, not because I'm afraid of them, or find them a challenge to my faith, but because I think they miss the real choice before us.  The choice is not whether we follow the whole law; we decidedly do not, but rather have we received the mercy and grace of our Lord Jesus to cover our failure to even understand, let alone follow, His holy and sovereign law.  Jesus summed up the law in two commands: we are to love our neighbor as our self, and love the Lord with all that we are.  When we follow these laws, there is no slavery, no violence, no cursings and no judgments.  Holiness is the goal, and that is the final destination on His path for us.  He will purge us of all sin along the way until we arrive at a place where God's law, or better yet, His true intention, for man keeps itself in the same way that God's law to nature, like that of gravity, knows only obedience.  The redeemed will be made holy.  Our new nature will be to obey, and sin will not be allowed to enter in.  The need for judgment will be no more.  It will be heaven indeed.

Exodus 22

As I read through the exhaustive list of the offenses of man, a thought came to me: all of these offenses had happened before.  God needed only to look at the common sins of men, and the law presented itself.  Not long ago, I bought a GPS system for my car.  I've noticed that when I stay on the route that is already calculated, the GPS doesn't have much to say other than its friendly reminder of when to prepare for a turn or exit.  However, occasionally I will take an early exit for a break or food.  When I do, the GPS immediately knows that I've wandered off the path set before me, and it starts to give me instructions on how to get back on track.  God knows our desired destination, and He knows when we've wandered off the path.  For the believer, His Holy Spirit serves as our GPS reminding us of His law, his perfect path set before us.  There are so many exits, so many different roads we can take, and they all take us to the wrong destination.  Like the children of Israel, we still need His constant guiding and correction today if we are going to walk with God.  We need to be thankful for His law, and His Holy Spirit, Who recalculates for us when we wander. He writes His law in our hearts so that we are forever reminded of His perfect path.  Without Him, we would be forever lost.

Exodus 23

Moses continues to give the laws of God to the children of Israel, and he starts to name some of the benefits of obedience.  God tells them that He will send and angel ahead of them, He will bless their food and water, and will keep sickness from them.  He even tells them, in this verse, that He will cleanse the lands of its inhabitants by way of hornets to make a place for them.  I should never again ask the Lord why He made hornets.  The benefits of following God are great.  Chiefly, the way of salvation is found in following Him, but we can also expect heaven and earth to bend in our favor according to His will.  If we are following Him, no obstacle will keep us from walking in His footprints before us.  Like the relentless swarm of hornets demonstrates, He has ways of dealing with obstacles.

Exodus 24

I'm in awe of such moments in history.  God speaks with an audible voice expressing His desire that condemned man toiling away in a fallen earth should learn how to live again.  Ever since Adam, man had been wandering lost in the wilderness with only his own dull senses to guide him.  Those who found favor in the eyes of God because of their faith and desire for righteousness could be counted on one hand.  Truth is, there was no hope for mankind.  God, full of mercy, reached down and laid the foundation for the salvation that would come through His son.  Without the conviction of the law, we would never know of our desperate need for repentance, and our desperate need for a Savior.  We would forever be stricken with the curse of sin, not knowing the depths of our depravity, or the judgment that awaited us.  God called Moses, and instructed Him to teach us the way of righteousness written in stone by His own hand.  Not unlike the  clouds that gathered above the ark of Noah, the coming of His law was the forerunner of the Savior...the moment in history when a new and more complete hope came to life for those who would enter in.

Exodus 25

Again, we see the desire of God Almighty to bridge the gulf of sin in order to commune with His children.  It is most fitting that the ark which bore His law had atop of it a place called the mercy seat.  It was only because of His great mercy that we received the law in the first place, and without mercy there would be no hope of ever communing with Holy God.  Thanks be to God that where there is the law and judgment, there also can be found mercy.

Exodus 26

The temple veil served as the symbol of man's separation from God.  Man had been given the law, and he could now try to follow it with all of his heart, but the gulf that separates sin from holiness would still remain impenetrable. And so it would remain for ages until God, Himself, came down to earth to personally close divide. At the moment that Jesus cried with a loud voice and died at Calvary, God reached down from heaven and tore the temple veil from top to bottom signifying that the great chasm created by Adam had now been bridged by the blood of the Lamb. 

Exodus 27

I have read this before, but somehow I missed this little part where God tells Moses to, and I paraphrase, "make it just like I showed you."  Moses had witnessed much during his encounter with Almighty God.  The details of the temple and its services show God's penchant for design and symbolism, and He had very specific instructions for Moses to follow.  He either has such a temple in heaven, or He had made visible His blueprints for the temple on earth.  Either way, Moses went about following the specific design shown to him by God.  We do well, I think, to keep in mind that God was not only the Chief Architect of the holy temple, but also the Chief Architect of our lives.  He has specific plans for us, and has given us the blueprint for the kind of life we are to live through the picture of His own Son, Jesus.  Now it's up to us to live it just like He showed us.

Exodus 28

I love this; God's only stated goal in this verse is for artisans to achieve glory and beauty from their work.  There's hardly a day goes by when I don't notice the beauty of God's creation.  I often say out loud upon seeing a natural vista that He is the definitive Artist.  The best artists among us are those who best capture, interpret, and communicate, in some form or other, the beauty of His creation.  The notes are His, but He allows us to compose harmony.  He supplies the colors in the spectrum and shows us what is possible with His living, ever changing, colorful sculpture called earth.  We live in a masterpiece painted with color and animated with life.  He desires creation and beauty, and He has put that desire in our hearts too.  We are made in His image, and one of the strongest genes we have inherited is His desire to create works that glorify His endless imagination.  It blesses my heart to think that I serve a God Who has created all the things I adore, and that one day He will clothe us in perfect righteousness, glory and beauty as only the Master Artist can.

Exodus 29

The last couple of chapters are full of voluminous details for how the temple, priesthood and services of God were to be carried out by Moses and the children of Israel.  I can imagine that the whole of God's instruction may have sounded rather foreign to the children of Israel, but God's sovereign design never asked for, or needed, anyone's approval.  There on the pages of this book is written the will of God to accept with blessing, or refuse with contempt.  In this verse, we find the amazing reward for following His detailed instruction.  When the temple was complete, He would come and dwell with His people and be their God.  As I write this, I'm compelled to jump far ahead to another verse; 1 Corinthians 6:19, because another temple comes to mind. Here we're told that our body is not our own; it is the temple for the Holy Ghost. Sovereign God has spoken to us in His Word detailing the design and function of our temple.  For those who give their body over to be His temple, He likewise rewards.  We may not always understand the designs of God, but if we accept the gracious invitation to become His temple placing His sovereign will above our own, He will dwell within us, and be our God...such a beautiful promise for anyone willing to trade death for life.

Exodus 30

Have you ever heard a TV evangelist instruct the audience to limit the amount of money they are to give?   I read this and thought, "now this simply has to be from God because it is not the nature of man to limit the offering."  Now this verse refers to something akin to a census tax, and not the tithe, but still it confirms what I've known for some time now, and that is that God is not concerned with dollar amounts.  He can accomplish everything with nothing, so what good is our giving?  The answer is simple, giving is an act that makes us more like Him.  He allows us to put our heart into His work by investing our work into His Kingdom.  Giving is good for the soul whether we be rich or poor.

Exodus 31

God calls His workmen by name.  In addition to Aholiab named above, He also named Bezaleel of the tribe of Judah in verse two.  Something about these men stood out in the eyes of the Lord, and He equipped them with talent and wisdom needed to carry out His plans.  We not only know the blueprints, we know the builders, and they have God's own seal of approval.  In my daily work, I make a living providing a service for people, and I don't often think of it in such spiritual terms, but our God is ever watching and always looking for those He can promote.  Aholiab and Bezaleel had paid their dues, and now God was promoting them to the makers of the holiest items in His temple.  We should all hope that when God has something He wants done by the hands of man, that He will call us by name and equip us with all we need to honor Him in the service of His choosing.

Exodus 32

Yes, these are the words of the Lord spoken to Moses.  I suppose it would've been so much easier for me to choose a verse about the golden calf and the symbolism it holds for us today, but something drew me to this verse illustrating the righteous anger of the Lord.  The children of Israel had tested God's patience by turning to other gods while Moses was on the mountain, and they were a decision away from eternal condemnation.  Were it not for the pleas of Moses, God may have chosen to end them all right there in the wilderness, and justice would've been served.  I doubt they ever knew, or understood, just how close they came to the edge of God's mercy.  There was a time not so long ago when sermons were full of the righteous anger of God.  They were sobering, and you left feeling like you'd been put in your place.  You were frightened, but grateful that you still had the chance to repent and obey.  God has a personality.  He has expectations, and He gets angry when His people are disobedient.  It is good to sing of His mercy, but we also need to soberly consider His commands, and His demand for justice.  If by fear we are saved, then by grace we will be kept.  Remaining in Him and letting His Words live in us is the work of the Holy Spirit;  He will guide us, and not let us stray; even so, the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. 

Exodus 33

Moses had found favor in the sight of the Lord.  It is hard to even imagine such a sight as this.  The tabernacle had been moved to an area outside the camp because God actually required His space from a people so bent toward pursuing their own will.  Still, God had the desire to see the children of Israel through to the promised land, and it seems He found a special friendship with Moses along the way.  He descended like a cloud over the tabernacle causing the children of Israel to worship from their own tents, and there He talked with Moses.  He even literally revealed a side of Himself to Moses that no man had ever seen before.  In a world filled with iniquity, it's good to know that He still seeks the company of those pure in heart.  And when He finds them, they too will see God.

Exodus 34

We see dozens of examples of God meeting and speaking with Moses prior to this chapter, but this is the first time that we see an actual physical change in Moses's appearance as a result of his encounter with God.  I'm not sure why this meeting with God was so different than the others; perhaps it was the actual glimpse of God's Being that had changed him.  Whatever the cause, the countenance of Moses had obviously changed in a dramatic way.  The physical change of Moses causes me to ponder how goodness and evil are often physically transformative, albeit to a lesser extent than the sudden transformation of Moses.  Be it goodness or evil, we wear the one that masters us on our very face.  My wife and I often observe this among people we know, and even in the world of celebrity.  One celebrity comes to mind that when you observe his appearance, you can see a certain darkness all about him, as if evil had transformed his face into a dark character from an evil tale.  Likewise, another comes to mind who seems to radiate the peace of Christ.  I can picture this particular aged man of God.  I see a warmth, a glow almost, coming from his eyes.  His hair is white like snow, and his wrinkles, though very pronounced, belie a life of hard work, but even more, a life of  love, joy and peace.  We can't, of course, use physical traits as a measurement of a person's life or relationship with God.  Our senses can all too easily be deceived.  Still, as I age, I want the genuine warmth of the Lord to shine through.  I hope my face will bear the marks of a man who has spent time in the presence of God...marks of gratitude, peace, love and joy.

 
Exodus 35

The gift of God to the artisan is called the wisdom of heart.  This is more than a mere talent; this is a gift of love given by God so that the artisan may better serve the will of God.  Most everyone that knows me well knows that I have a passion for playing guitar that spans over 40 years; most of my life in fact.   At times along the way, I've taken various students, some of which are children, and often their parents have ask me to gauge their child's talent for music.  My answer has always been that the biggest part of talent lies in the love of a thing.  Some bring natural attributes such as long, nimble fingers, strong fingernails, and a bright mind, but the most fulfilled students are those who have a love for the sound and feel of the guitar.  They can't put it down and are ever fascinated with the sounds they can make through it.  It speaks for them, and expresses a part of who they are in a way that they could not express before finding the instrument. In a word, they love the guitar, and that love is the gift.  It is only  because of that love, that they will be compelled to master their art.  So often lost in our world of self driven purpose and talent idolatry is the idea that the gift is given, not for the purpose of our own mastery and glory, but for the glory of, and service to, our Master.  The love is the gift, and the gift is the wisdom of heart.  It is put there by our Creator for our Creator.  All else is vanity, and though it may enjoy a season of celebrity, it will eventually fade into nothingness.  Likewise, we can be sure that a gift lovingly given back to the Giver of the gift, will endure in His heart forever.

Exodus 36

I have to admit that there have been times in the past I've felt a burden for some sort of ministry, and then fretted because I wasn't sure if I had enough time, talent , influence or whatever to make it happen.  I suppose it is part of our human conditioning to do this.  Even Moses, when hearing his commission from the Lord responded with his legitimate shortcomings.  He told God why he couldn't do what he was charged to do.  But through his obedience, we see Moses grow into a great man of God bolstered by one faith building experience after another to the point where he takes command of the task at hand, and simply watches God answer.  In the last few chapters, we've seen Moses boldly direct the building of the tabernacle.  When God needed a garment embroidered, He provided Moses with a talented artist, needle in hand.  When he needed something covered in Gold, Moses didn't fret, he just put out the call, and God responded through the hearts of His people.  Here we have God answering with a surplus.  The temptation for man here is to store up the surplus, or reward oneself for a job well done.  Moses had learned God's lesson with the manna in the wilderness...take what you need, leave what you do not, and trust God for tomorrow.  Such men of faith, leadership, integrity and wisdom are in rare supply today.

Exodus 37

Made by the hands of man, but fit for a King.  As mentioned earlier, the artisan, Bezaleel, was one of two men called by name to construct the articles of the tabernacle.  Now he had the honor of constructing the most incredible article of all, the Ark of the Covenant.  Once approved and touched by God, this ark would become the most holy article in the tabernacle.  It would bear the law of God given to Moses.  This chapter gives great attention to the ark and all the fine details in its construction.  Whether covered with, made of pure gold, or decorated with cherubims and crowns, this article made by the hands of man was truly fit for a King.  As impressive as the ark must have been, there would come another construction that would become even more precious.  There would be no gold decoration, no artful care in its construction; just a simple utilitarian object.  The ark was meant to bear the law, but this object was meant to bear the King, Himself.  The Holy of Holies made by the hands of man is where God came to live among His people, but the cross made by the hands of man is where He came to die for us all. Because of this, though absent of all gold, beauty or ceremony, the simply made, rugged cross has become the only way that we may enter into His Kingdom.

Exodus 38

The artisans were hard at work in chapter 38.  Down to the last silver hook and brass socket, every fine detail that the Lord had given to Moses was completed with the utmost care.  I'm sure these gifted workers each had their own creative issues to work through though we're not told of any in particular.  Artsy folks, as I can attest being a musician myself, can be a challenging and temperamental lot.  We have a tendency to war over the smallest of creative differences.  But like a great conductor, Moses understood the Master's composition, and communicated it perfectly.  And like a fine musician, Bezaleel, and his team of artisans performed their duties like a world class orchestra.  In keeping with the analogy, being a servant of the Lord means that sometimes we may be called to be the conductor, and sometimes we may be the musician.  In either capacity, our goal is to bring honor to the Composer. The conductor does this by studying the music, and communicating properly the Composer's intent. The musician honors the Composer by studying the music, and honoring the directions of God's chosen conductor.   Without diligent study, humility and skillful performance, the composition never rises to bless the Composer or anyone else.  We spend so much of our lives tending to our own plans and needs, but we need to always remember that we are created and called for His glorious service.  The reward for those who choose to accept their calling is the opportunity to play a part in the most beautiful composition ever heard in heaven or earth.

Exodus 39

To me, this verse speaks of leadership.  The last couple of chapters have been full of details, God details.  The Lord had shown Moses the tabernacle, and had given him the blueprints.  When I think of the diligence, skill and hard work of the children of Israel in pursuit of God's plan, I can't help but think back a few chapters and ask, "are these the same people who tolerated evil, and angered the Lord while Moses was away? Are these the same people that so quickly forgot the blessings and power of God that had been so clearly in their midst?"  The short answer is yes, these were the same.  It is not for nothing, as they say, that people are so often referred to as sheep in God's word.  God knows the whims of man, He knows our tendency to wander, and He's always looking for shepherds...those who know His will and help direct others to follow and accomplish it.  Moses was a good shepherd.  He heard God, followed him, and lead a nation to do the same.

Exodus 40


What a beautiful way to end the Book of Exodus.  God had brought the children of Israel out of bondage, and now had entered His house among His people.  The story of Exodus is the story of the redeemed.  We start out in bondage to sin, laboring under a cruel master, but when we cry out to His Son for deliverance, He hears from above, and moves us out of slavery and sets us on the path to His promised land.  The journey is full of trials.  There are times we're tempted to return to the familiarity of our old lives.  There are failings and fallings, but when we persevere, we are rewarded.  The tabernacle of our heart is erected through the continual work of faith and obedience.  We are filled with the glory of the Lord as He comes to dwell within.  

A Journey Into The Book of Genesis

Genesis 1

I chose this verse to begin my journey into the Word because of what it represents.  Before God spoke these words, there was no light.  He is the Source of all light, visible and metaphorical, and without Him, there is only darkness. Until He commanded otherwise, darkness reigned over "the face of the deep," but with a phrase, His energy burst forth and made visible His creation.  His Word is where we can go to find a greater light beyond the spectrum; it is where we can find Him, "The Light of the World." 

Genesis 2

I've often thought on this verse.  It is the point where God did something unique in all of His creation.  He invested His own essence, His own immortal Spirit into the shell of man.  His breath goes one step further than mere creation because it is the gift of His life in us.  We instinctively know this and are forever driven to seek after our Father.  When we walk in the Light that He has given us, we find Him.

Genesis 3

This has to be the most tragic moment in all of human history.  Because of the choice of one man and one woman, all of God's creation fell from perfection, and fell from grace.  It is often said as a consolation that "no one is perfect."  This is a truth descended from this very day in the garden.  We should not be consoled by the saying because it is a curse.  Imperfection cannot inherit perfection because it will corrupt it.  At this point, we are hopelessly fallen, but the Light remains, and one day He will redeem and restore anew what is fallen.  As I write of this, the saddest of chapters, I look forward to those blessed words, "It is finished."

Genesis 4

Fallen from grace and separated from God by sin, still man cried out to Him.  The old adage that goes, "there are no atheists in foxholes" was true from the very start.  We are made in His image; our breath is His, and we yearn to be redeemed and reunited with our Father.  The good news for us is that this feeling is mutual.

Genesis 5

Common to great literature is the concept of foreshadowing.  It is an event that mirrors, or points to, an even greater event to come.  The first thought that came to my mind was that the birth announcement and subsequent prophecy concerning Noah foreshadows the great flood, but it actually foreshadows an, even still, greater event, the coming of the Messiah.  The ground that is cursed will find a Savior.  Just as those who went into the ark yet to come find salvation, so as many as will go into the ark that is the saving blood of Christ will also be saved.  Where there is judgment and condemnation, there also will be God's grace and His salvation to those who will enter in.

Genesis 6

Chapter six of Genesis is a dark chapter in human history, indeed.  All life had followed the path of sin to its inevitable destination of judgment and death.  Earlier generations that called upon the name of the Lord, like those of Seth and Enoch, were now disappearing from earth.  But God retained a remnant, and through the ark of Noah, He gave us a picture of Christ.  Built out of faith and obedience, this vessel would be the embodiment of God's grace to mankind rising above the judgment and safely offering a chance for a new life cleansed from all former sin. 

Genesis 7

This must have been a sight, indeed.  Talk about a sign of the times!  What must the onlookers have thought when they saw these creatures entering this large structure even before the first drop of rain?  Come to think of it, that might have been the most difficult part of obedience, at least for the human passengers; entering the ark before the rain.  We too bear witness to the signs of our times, and our time is now to enter into salvation before the first drop of His judgment comes.   When it does, God, Himself, will shut the door and the opportunity for salvation will be no more.

Genesis 8

I imagine that when Noah looked out, he saw a vision of a different world than before.  Rivers must have surged, rocky ridges and deep valleys must have lay before him eroded and exposed in ways he'd never imagined.  The world had been washed of its former corruption, and it bore the scars of judgment.  The earth was wounded for our transgressions as God, Himself, made all things new.

Genesis 9

Scientists have explained the phenomenon of the rainbow, and have demonstrated how the reflection and refraction light through water droplets cause the colors of our spectrum to become visible to our eye.  Knowledge is a good thing, but it should be said that knowing how a star burns bright in the sky is not remotely the same as causing the star to burn bright in the sky.  Man often has a misplaced pride in understanding the miracles of God, and this pride can blind him to the beauty at hand.  It's good to study and learn how God does such things, but I believe sometimes a greater blessing can be found in just looking up with child-like wonder, seeing the beauty, remembering the promise, and giving thanks for His creativity and grace.

Genesis 10

This chapter is a genealogy of the first descendants of Noah after the flood.  It is a book of wisdom for anyone seeking to unlock the geography of land references in  end times prophecy as it refers to the origins of ancient lands such as Magog, Tubal and Cush.  We also learn of Nimrod who would become a rebel leader of sorts against the house of the Lord.  I've often come across such chapters as this in passing without seeking out their purpose, but I've come to believe that if it has been recorded in the Word and saved for our time, there is an important reason.  I think of this chapter as required background reading.  Understanding the people and places preserved here in the scripture gives us insight into not only what was, but also what is to come.

Genesis 11

The heart of man since the garden is one of immense pride.  As soon as we are old enough to understand the power we possess with self will, we become defiant to the will of God.  Pride is the kind of thing that we don't always readily recognize as evil.  It is at the core of our very nature, so common a trait that it often abides in our hearts openly, yet undetected as sin.  But, we do well to remember that pride is the original sin that lead to our fall from grace.  Believing the lie, we thought that God was mistaken, and that what He had forbidden was actually something that held hidden benefits.  The builders of this tower seem to have erred only in the prideful decision, absent of God's will, to claim control over their own destiny as a people. This is a reminder that we are to keep God first above all our plans, hopes and desires.  If He is to be our God, He must also be Master over our pride, and our destiny.

Genesis 12

This is God's promise to Abram before He renamed him Abraham, and it's the first prophetic word about the coming of Jesus through Abraham's line.  At this point we don't know much about Abram other than the fact that he has been chosen by God to bless the earth.  God speaks directly to Abram and tells him to leave and go into a land that he has not seen, one that God will show him.  In this chapter we see the faith of Abram in the land of Canaan, and we also see his failings in Egypt when he took it upon himself to deceive Pharaoh out of his perceived need to take measures for self preservation.  He was a man learning to listen to God on his way to greatness, still plagued with doubt and fear.  The urge to follow his own inner promptings while pursuing God's promises rises again later when waiting for the birth of his promised son, Isaac.  The thing that stands out in the chapter to me is that God chose Abram for the highest of honors while Abram was yet given to lapses of faith and judgment.  When God gives the promise and directs our path, growth happens, and great things follow.

Genesis 13

The promised land is made visible to Abram.  It's almost as if God is standing beside Abram pointing to features far off in the distance, and showing him the vastness of His promise.  To a man, the sight of land and the promise of offspring that will fill the earth must've been a thrilling proposition.  What he probably could not imagine was that the promise was far greater than land, family and prosperity.  His purpose, hinted of in the last chapter, but just beyond the visible horizon where Abram stood, was to be the blessed line chosen to bring a Savior into the world.  God's promises go far beyond what we're able to see in this life.  He shows us all that we can take in at the time, but we can be assured that there is always more, an even greater purpose at work.  The promises of the Lord always go beyond our horizon.

Genesis 14

This chapter is concerned with wars and disputes, but almost hidden in the midst is this short verse referring to the Priest of the Most High God.  This is the first mention of the priesthood in the Bible, but not the last.  The name, Melchizedek, is mentioned again in the Psalms and several times more in the book of Hebrews.  It should also be noted that the priest brings items that will later serve as the elements of communion. It is a holy title indeed, as Jesus is later called our "priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek."  Once again, God is at work again in the Word, showing us where there is war and strife, there is also the hope and blessing of our High Priest.

Genesis 15

Abram, on his way to becoming Abraham, found favor with the Lord not because he was perfect, but because he believed.  There was something in his belief that was so genuine, so sincere, that it moved the Lord.  As a father, I think I can understand, somewhat.  When any of my children look to me for guidance, trusting in me, and believing what I say, I can sense their love for me, and it is an endearing thing.  True love for God is believing, trusting, and obeying Him, and it is probably the closest we get to our standing in the garden before the fall.  When our sincerity moves the heart of the Lord, that is righteousness.

Genesis 16

Impatience, doubt and the pride of self will have consequences.  God had promised Abram a son, but had tarried in the delivery on His promise.  I'm sure the wait, coupled with physical realities Sarai faced, inspired a growing fear and doubt in her mind. Like the people at Babel, Sarai, rather than seeking God's direction, decided that she must take charge of her own destiny.  Ishmael was born to Sarai's handmaid, Hagar, as God allowed her decision to come to its fruition.  Sadly, the birth of Ishmael is another example of what can happen when the will of man is declared without first seeking the will of God.  One thing that lessons of Babel and Ishmael should teach us is that supplanting the will of God with our own is no small thing, and it can have devastating, earth changing consequences.  We do better to first seek His will, and with all trust and patience, humbly submit ourselves to it.  The reward for seeking Him and patiently remaining faithful to Him in spite our fears is great, and the consequences for failing can be disastrous.

Genesis 17

God's promises and directions become more clear and focused, as He reveals closer the entirety of Abram's destiny.  He even blesses Ishmael, demonstrating that God can make the best of our poor choices in life; He can choose to bless us despite our failings.  In this chapter, Abram and Sarai become Abraham and Sarah, renamed as if they are called anew...born again.

Genesis 18

I always enjoy reading this exchange between Abraham and the Lord.  He did not have to, but God shares with Abraham that, because of their grievous sin, the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah had been judged and will be destroyed.   In response, Abraham actually bargains with God for the redemption of those cities, and he amazingly persuades God to reduce the price from 50 righteous souls to 10, powerfully demonstrating the effectiveness of righteous intercessory prayer.  God is just, and as such, will see justice done, but the mercy cries of the righteous do not fall unheard before Him.  I believe that God comes to us, much in the same way as He did with Abraham, with warnings of His impending judgment upon individuals, cities, nations, the world even.  Perhaps He is granting one last chance before judgment as He asks, "who will bargain on their behalf?"  It's a sobering responsibility to consider, but if the righteous do not pray for the lost, what hope will they have for mercy?

Genesis 19

The obvious lesson for us here is that when salvation comes, we are to leave sin behind without ever looking back.  That has always been my take away from this passage, but as I read it this time, my mind wanders beyond the mere story of Lot and his wife, and I ponder the grocer, the butcher, and shopkeepers of Sodom who were left behind. I imagine in their own eyes, they were all pretty good people.  It appears it would be no difficult task to compare one's self favorably to the other inhabitants of Sodom.  Sadly, the low standards of Sodom were not high enough to produce even 10 people righteous enough before the Lord to spare the city.  I'm sure the quieter, behind the scenes people of Sodom were not unlike many of the people living in our cities today.  We live in a world of self delusion, people who do what is right in their own eyes, imagining that God will somehow grade on a curve judging their works more favorably against the works of others.  They admit that they are not perfect, yet in the same breath, deny the need for a Savior.   Everyone expects the rebel rouser in the street who threatens and does violence to get his due on the day of judgment, but they fail to consider that the coppersmith who may have went to bed early also perished in the fires of Sodom.  If salvation had not come to Lot, and if he had not accepted it with all obedience, he too would have perished.  We have the choice of Lot before us today.  Sodom is not only the story of an ancient lost city, it is a picture of a coming day fast approaching.

Genesis 20

We see that, though counted as righteous before the Lord, still Abraham is plagued with fear.  Abraham, like before in Egypt, had again dealt deceitfully, this time with Abimelech, king of Gerar.  He had introduced Sarah as his sister out of a fear that he would be killed for her sake.  He justifies it afterwards by explaining that she was indeed his half sister, but he had withheld the whole truth.  What I find interesting is that, despite Abraham's fears and deceit, Abimelech turns out to be a man of integrity, and as this verse demonstrates, God guards his steps.  It shows that though deception may cause one to stumble, God knows the heart and protects the righteous from falling. 

Genesis 21

Hagar had been cast out by Abraham at the behest of Sarah after the birth of Isaac, and now she tarried in the desert.  Death seemed to be close for lack of water until a curious thing happens; God opens her eyes.  When we think of God at work, we often think of miracles, but this was no miracle; the well was already there.  She just couldn't see it for her own despair until God opened her eyes.  Thankfully, I've never been in such a life or death survival situation as this, but I have known frustration while the answer to the problem hid in plain sight.  Often we need only to look to the left or the right for the answer to our problems.  If He can direct our steps, He can also direct our eyes to the solution, so why not ask?
  
Genesis 22

As a father, there is no way to read this chapter and not feel humbled by the epic faith and obedience of Abraham.  It is here that we finally see why God had chosen Abraham to be the great father of nations.  Abraham's solemn, heart-wrenching, unimaginable task offers us a future glimpse of Calvary.  Like Abraham, God would not hold back His own Son from the greater purpose of His will.  Just as Isaac carried the wood, so would Jesus, and carry it to the end.  What relief must've washed over Abraham that day when the angel stayed his hand; what gratitude he must've known when he looked back to see how God, Himself, would provide the sacrifice there in the thorns.  I've often thought that the picture of Isaac represents Jesus in this story, but actually, the more accurate picture of Him is one of the ram provided by God to take Isaac's place on that alter.  I imagine that Abraham untied Isaac, and completed the task that day trembling with relief through tears of gratitude.  We should feel no less relief, no less gratitude than that of Abraham when we look on the Lamb of God Who took our place, and the place of all those we love and hold so dear, on the cross.

Genesis 23

Abraham was already an honored man by the time Sarah died.  The son's of Heth whom he dwelled among even referred to him as "a mighty prince" entitled to any land he should choose.  It was probably no secret that he had received God's promise of land and a nation to inhabit it, yet when his beloved Sarah died, he humbled himself before those who lived in his land of promise, and insisted on purchasing a place to bury his dead.   Like the journey up the mountain in the last chapter, this too brings to mind the future plight of our Lord Jesus.  Whether in His Father's house at the temple, by the sea, or on the Mount of Olives...wherever He walked, He was a Mighty Prince, a King of Kings over the land He traveled, yet He humbled Himself as a stranger and sojourner among those He'd come to save.  He owned it all, yet had no place to lay His head, and when He died, He had to be laid in a tomb meant for another.  But just as Abraham's promise would see its completion, so will the Lord's when He returns to receive all that the Father has promised Him.  For those who are called by His name, we can take great joy in knowing we are a part of His promised land.

Genesis 24

Abraham's servant had been given a great task.  He was sworn to find a wife for Isaac, and he wanted to make sure that he would find God's perfect choice.  Rather than lean to his own wisdom for such a decision, the servant gives the task to God.  In prayer, he determines a scenario that would reveal God's choice for him.  Rebekah answers the prayer when she meets the exact requirements laid forth in the prayer by the servant. At the completion of this verse, one can almost sense the joy Abraham's servant must've felt when he realized that God had heard and answered him.  God still answers the prayers of the faithful. He also provides affirmation to those Who seek His guidance.  There is comfort in knowing that God's counsel has been sought, and joy when it has been provided.

Genesis 25

Esau traded his inheritance in a moment of human weakness for something of no lasting value.  The easy analogy of the worthlessness of sin compared to the promises of God in our own lives is so clear that it hardly needs any explanation at all.  Still, the point is so important that wisdom demands it be continually brought to our recollection.  Whenever we are tempted in a moment of weakness to stray from the path of righteousness, we need to remember Esau, and ask our self, "are the promises of God not worth more than this?"

Genesis 26

We see Isaac grow into a mighty presence in the land of Gerar where he went to live after his father's death.  His success was so apparent that it made the Philistine king, Abimelech, anxious, and left the Philistine people filled with envy.  Isaac prospered in agriculture, and the Philistines rightly saw the wells of Abraham as a vital key to his success.  So, they sought to stunt his prosperity by filling the wells.  Isaac was not deterred by this, and just went about his business of digging new wells while restoring the old ones too.  Serving God, and even being honored and chosen of God for greatness, does not free one from strife, or the envy and malice of others.  In fact, it may invite it.  When faced with adversity, there is only one choice for the faithful, and that is to persevere.

Genesis 27

These are the words of Isaac meant for Esau, but taken in deceit by Jacob.  It is a curious thing that a blessing such as this could actually be stolen, and still honored by God.  We can speculate that this came to pass because of Esau's rash decision to trade his birthright to Jacob earlier in life, but for whatever reason, it does appear that it was God's will for the blessing to fall to Jacob.  I tend to believe that God's will would have been done even without the treachery of Rebekah and Jacob, and that this episode demonstrates their failing to trust fully in the Lord.  As a result, Jacob, despite his blessing, had to live in fear and in hiding from his brother for a portion of his life.  Though this passage demonstrates that one can still receive blessing despite periods of doubt and sin, it also reveals how these periods can put our destiny at great risk.  Jacob's deceit was a huge gamble.  Had Isaac discovered Jacob in the act of deceit, he would have given him a curse instead of the blessing.  As it turned out, Jacob received more than a blessing that day; he received mercy, and he received grace.  God's mercy, by definition, is not owed, and should be received with unending gratitude.  When we receive the blessing of Jesus, we too receive mercy as the Lord spares us the curse of death we deserve.  When we receive His blessings of everlasting life, the dew of heaven, and our portion as heir to all that is His, we receive what is not deserved; we receive grace.

Genesis 28

Jacob is clearly shaken by a dream.  In the dream he saw angels descending and ascending a ladder that reached to heaven.  God stood above the ladder and promised all the blessings of Abraham to Jacob.  When Jacob awoke, he memorialized the place with the stones he had used for a pillow during the night.  He called the place Bethel, and anointed it as a house of God.  In this short event, it seems we see the foundation for will be called the Holy of Holies in the temple to come.  The throne of God is not only a place of great blessing, but also great fear and reverence.

Genesis 29

What a romantic verse this is.  Sadly, this chapter continues to show how common place deceit was in the dealings between men, as Laban doesn't live up to his end of the bargain.  He takes the service of Jacob for these seven years, and then when the day of payment comes due, he tricks Jacob into receiving the wrong bride!  Jacob feels rightfully wronged by this, but remarkably accepts the deal and agrees to serve another seven years for Rachel.  Despite our best efforts to deal in good faith with others, occasionally we will receive injustice in return...even at the hands of those we trust.  Like Jacob, we are to focus on living up to our end of the bargain, retaining our integrity while pursuing our worthy goal.  Jacob ended up paying twice the price, but eventually received the prize.  Jacob wasn't the only one caught in a deal gone bad. One can't help but feel a little sadness for Rachel's sister, Leah, who appeared the pawn in her father's scheme, but she too was rewarded by God in her own way.  As it turned out, Rachel had great difficulty conceiving, so God blessed and used Leah to give birth to six of the twelve tribes of Israel.  Jacob persevered despite the schemes of Laban, and received more than just two wives for his good faith and service; he received a nation.

Genesis 30

It appears that Laban was wise enough to know that God's anointing on Jacob was so strong that it poured out blessing on all who were around him. Unfortunately, Laban was an opportunist who sought to take advantage of God's favored man.  And, for a time, he benefitted greatly because of Jacob, but Laban's self-centered motives would prove costly. The lives  we touch in the service of God are blessed lives indeed, but God studies the heart and will reward, or admonish accordingly.

Genesis 31

So often when we are wronged, we seek to set things straight.  We long for justice, and we become impatient for it.  When I look at the dealings between Jacob and his father-in-law, Laban, I am amazed at the 20 year patience of Jacob, and the faithfulness of God to work all things for his good.  When we trust God with all our dealings, He is always faithful to look out for us.  When we trust in Him with all patience, He not only can protect us from harm, He can also turn the would be harmful deeds of others into blessings.

Genesis 32

We find Jacob in great distress as he awaits the coming of his brother, Esau, with 400 men.  Jacob doesn't know what to expect, and he fears the worse.  Reading this verse, I'm moved by the humility of Jacob before God.  He does not claim victory over any would be enemies, and he does not expect God to owe him any such victory.  Knowing and admitting that one is in need of mercy is not a lapse of faith; I believe it is essential to anyone who would walk after righteousness.  This is the chapter where Jacob wrestles with the Lord, and is renamed, Israel.  Humility comes once more before honor.

Genesis 33

Such a beautiful passage, and one of great joy and relief for Jacob, I'm sure.  The last time Jacob saw Esau, he was running in fear for his very life.  We're not told what has happened to Esau all these years that Jacob had been away, but it's obvious that there had been a significant change in his life.  Once again, we see Jacob's humility before God and before man on full display.  He had received great honor and blessing from the Lord, been renamed and promised again a mighty nation by God, Himself.  Still, Jacob is the kind of man who bows to his brother seven times as he sees him approaching.  At this point, I do not think any of this is out of fear, but out of a sincere heart's desire to seek the favor of someone that he knows has every right not to grant it.  I think this is the kind of heart we are to have when we approach the Lord...not one of pride and expectation, but of humility and a hope for mercy.  What a wonderful moment it will be when our humility before the Lord is met with His kiss and tears of joy.

Genesis 34

Jacob enjoyed the blessings of God as he watched his family grow, but he was not immune from strife.  His daughter, Dinah, was defiled by Shechem, son of Hamor, the Hivite prince.   Jacob's sons plotted and exacted vengeance against Shechem and all of his people adding to the distress of Jacob.  Not long settled in the land, I'm sure Jacob wanted to build goodwill and trust among the other peoples who lived there.  The offense to his daughter, and his sons' violent response, I'm sure, was not what he had in mind.   Though favored, Jacob would have to endure his share of strife and injustice.  He would also reap the consequences of his sons' rash decisions in addition to those of his own.    Just like Jacob, we too can expect storms in our life.  Our grade is not based on our ability to avoid storms, but how, and with Whom, we weather them.

Genesis 35

Leadership is knowing what is right, doing it yourself, and having others follow your lead.  After the events of the last chapter, Jacob saw that many in his company had taken idols during their plunder of Shechem's family.  Keeping the offensive items wasn't an option, so he required a time of purging and cleansing.  It would seem a good practice to periodically take a personal and family inventory of the things we've picked up along our own way.  We should prayerfully evaluate our material possessions, priorities, habits, even our thoughts.  When we identify anything that hinders our walk with God, we need to purge ourselves of it, and seek cleansing before proceeding.

Genesis 36

This might very well be the origin of the old west cliché, "this town ain't big enough for the both of us."  Esau and Jacob had to again part ways, but this time it was because of their blessings rather than rivalries.  I expect that this is just as God had ordained.  Sometimes the blessings of God will move us into new territory.  Being sensitive to His nudging is a part of walking in the path that He has directed for our lives.
  
Genesis 37

Promotion does not come without its share of contempt.  I spent 20 years in the military, and found camaraderie so much easier during my first eight years when I served in the enlisted ranks.  After being selected for officer training, and receiving my commission, I seemed to find myself more on the outside looking in at social settings.  It actually started before I even went to training.  Some of my old acquaintances that I had known easy conversation with before now looked at me differently, and their attitude toward me changed ever so slightly.  God had selected Joseph for promotion, and now his brothers, who had always out ranked him, had to deal with this favor he had been given, first from their father, and now from God.  It was a bitter pill, and they did not swallow it well.  Some dreams are so big that they make others nervous, insecure, or downright angry.  Joseph's dreams did all three.  We should all work toward promotion, but when it comes, it would seem best to receive it with humility, lest we find ourselves in a pit dug by the envious.

Genesis 38

Judah was about to pronounce harsh judgment on Tamar for playing the harlot and conceiving.  Imagine his surprise and embarrassment upon finding out that he was the other guilty party in the transaction.  We need to extend mercy and grace by the same measure that we require it.  So simple is this message, yet it seems an enduring challenge for mankind.

Genesis 39

I believe sometimes we think that if we just do what is right, everything will work out, things will fall into their proper place and we will receive blessing.  In fact, the airwaves are replete with ministries that focus primarily on the benefits of God's favor.  They skip to the end of the story and trumpet how God rewards and honors the faithful.  But the fact remains, if reward and honor were all that we had to contend with along the way, there wouldn't be much difficulty in being found faithful.  Joseph shows us how to flee from temptation and sin here as he refuses the advances of his master's wife.  How is he repaid?  He is thrown in prison, of course.  Joseph is found faithful not only in fleeing temptation but also when he perseveres in the face of deceit, slander, and injustice.  God was with him in prison, but he was in prison none the less.  We should all look forward to reward, but first we should look for the strength to be found faithful during the test.

Genesis 40

I watched a show on TV a few years back that featured a psychic.  He would stand before an audience and wait for inspiration to come.  Then at some point he would be drawn to an audience member, and he would begin to convey a message from a departed family member.  It was a parlor trick, to be sure, but he was very good at it.  The one thing that stood out to me is that every message he gave was so uplifting and positive.  He gave everyone a warm, fuzzy feeling filled with humor and love.  It was almost as if his job depended on it.  Joseph, on the other hand, spoke truth as revealed by God.  The baker was excited to learn that Joseph could interpret dreams, and was encouraged by the "great" interpretation he had heard given to the butler.  But, Joseph was no charlatan.  His interpretation was the last thing the baker wanted to hear.  We live in a day when, even in our churches, we find men who give only soft, uplifting and humorous messages, but the man of God speaks the truth, not to secure his job, but to be faithful to his calling.

Genesis 41

Joseph had been promoted once again.  This time from prison to second in command of all Egypt.  And, his promotion comes as a reward for speaking boldly God's interpretation of a prophetic dream.  The Bible never gives us any indication of doubt on the part of Joseph during those 14 years that saw the prophecy unfold, so we're left to assume he was unwavering in his faith, but it does make me take pause and consider how I might have felt in a similar circumstance.  I may have wondered, "what if the crops are poor the first year?  What if the famine doesn't come after the seventh year?"  The possible negative scenarios are fearful, indeed.  If Joseph ever entertained such thoughts, he clearly chose not to be subject to them.  There is a spirit of fear that can keep one from speaking what God lays on our hearts.  If we let that spirit reign, it is doubtful we will ever see God's promotion.  Had Joseph chosen to be lead by fear, chances are he would've remained a prisoner in Pharaoh's prison rather than rise to be master over it and all of the would be judges and jailers of Egypt.  Joseph's boldness before his brothers had cost him in the past, but all of the cost had been part of God's plan as He moved Joseph into His place of providence.  Now it was his boldness and unwavering faith, I believe tested and tempered in the pit and in the prison, that showed him qualified for God's higher calling.

Genesis 42

Most of us have had to, at one time or another, face the consequences of a poor decision, and think, "well, I guess I had this coming?"  Joseph's brothers find themselves in such a situation when they venture into Egypt looking for relief from the famine.  They did not know that their fate of trouble, or good fortune, was in the hands of the very brother they betrayed, but they sensed that Joseph, and how they had treated him, was part of the equation for the tight spot they were now in.  Joseph did let them sweat it out, so to speak, and he was right to do so.  After all, they had sold him into captivity.  Still, there was mercy and grace to be found in Joseph, as his brothers would soon learn.  As followers of Christ, we too will have to endure consequences when we choose to wander off the path He has set before us.  When this happens, it is important to remember that there is much mercy and grace to be found in our Lord.  Though we may pay a price for our misdeeds, the reward for sincere repentance is always greater than any charge we have brought against ourselves.

Genesis 43

The scene in this chapter is one of suspense and thrill for the reader.  We know who Joseph is, but his brothers still do not, and one cannot help but smile inside with anticipation as Joseph leads them on.  Joseph cleverly creates a sequence of events that serve to test his brothers.  They ride a rollercoaster of anxiety and relief as he, at one point, makes them feel secure only to soon after strike a chord of dread within them.  He tries to hide his joy upon seeing Benjamin, but he can't help but show his favor by filling his plate to overflowing as they dine.  One day, the true children of God will be perfected, and made new in the image that we were always meant to be.  We will dine in glory with the Lord on that blessed day basking in His grace, love and blessing, but I will not at all be surprised if there will be found some at that table who will inspire an even greater joy in His heart.  The Lord will surely not hold back His hand of blessing on that day when His affection must be expressed.  We hope and strive for so much in this life, but to bring joy to the heart of the Lord should be our greatest goal.

Genesis 44

Judah had promised his father that he would return from Egypt with Benjamin safe and sound, and it almost seems as if Joseph suspects that his brothers cannot return to their father without him.  In fact, the whole scene is a set up from the beginning as Joseph plants his own cup in Benjamin's sack in order to give cause for keeping him.  Nevertheless, Judah knows that he simply cannot return to his father without his little brother.  We see nobility in Judah as he offers to lay down his own freedom in exchange for the safe return of Benjamin.  He understands that his own freedom is worthless without him.  We too will have to return to our Father one day, and we had better bring His Son with us.  In this life, it is easy to be drawn away from Jesus.  It even sometimes feels like freedom when we feel the power of our own will unrestrained without Him.  But there is no freedom, only judgment, for those who stand before the Father without His beloved Son.  Like Judah, it is far better to bind our own will in exchange for the company of the Lord.  There is no peace or freedom apart from Him.

Genesis 45

With these words, we see the grace of Joseph, and of God.  Not only does Joseph forgive his brothers, he now encourages them to put aside their regrets, and enjoy the life saving provisions that he has to offer.  Joseph understood that his steps were ordained by God for a purpose, and he didn't hold the actions of his brothers against them any longer.  The words of this verse are such that they could have been said by Jesus, Himself, and the story of Joseph's grace is almost identical to the story of God's grace.   Our situation is not unlike Joseph's brothers' in that Jesus endured suffering, even at our own hands, so that we too could enjoy the salvation He has to offer.   What a day it will be when we leave the famine of this world behind and move into His land of plenty, forgiven and blessed.

Genesis 46

I can't imagine the joy that Israel must've felt, first hearing the news of a very alive Joseph, and then being reunited with him again after all these years of unimaginable grief.  Like his grandfather's reprieve on the mountain with Isaac, Israel had been given back a life so dear to him, a life he was sure had been lost.  No parent wants to outlive their children, and it is said the hardest of all losses is to lose one's child.  From what I've seen, and can imagine, I believe this to be true.  I believe the love we feel for our children, that Israel had for Joseph, is a gift and an insight into the very character of God.  From that first moment of awe as we hold an indescribable, overwhelming love in our arms that is the miracle of life, it's as if God is saying to us, "see, this is what you mean to me."  He too does not want to lose his children, and His heart rejoices whenever one of us repents and accepts His gift of grace, just as surely as it grieves for those who reject His gift and choose judgment and condemnation instead.  The moment that we are delivered by our Redeemer, Jesus, is the very moment when He, like Abraham and like Israel, is given back that life that is so dear to Him, a life that would otherwise forever be lost.  Yes, we mean that much to Him.

Genesis 47

The famine was so severe that the all the people in Egypt and the surrounding areas came to the same conclusion, "what good is money?"  You can't eat or drink it, and when others cease to value it, it cannot even be used sustain life.  Trusting in money is like trusting in dry sand.  It can, and will, fail.  When the day came that money was useless, the people had to turn to the only one who could sustain them, and hope for his mercy and provision.  Fortunately, the people had someone to turn to.  Joseph was merciful, and more than reasonable, with them only requiring a fifth of their increase in payment for sustenance.  Joseph's family fared even better.  They were granted the best land, and wanted for nothing even when the famine was at its worse.  We too have someone to turn to when the things of man fail, but it is better that we depend on Him before the day of necessity comes. Being a member of God's family, of course, does not mean we will be considered rich in the days of plenty by those who store up a meaningless wealth.  God wants better for us; He wants us to have a wealth that sustains us when the riches of men fail.  Unlike money, our relationship with the Lord affords us to live by His grace according to His abundance.  When famine comes and the things of this life have lost their value, far greater than money, He offers those who love and trust in Him the Bread of Life.

Genesis 48

Manasseh was Joseph's first born, and according to tradition, was due the greater blessing, but just as was the case with Isaac and Jacob, the greater blessing of the father was passed to the younger.  Ephraim would be blessed above his older brother.  We live in a time where people, even those who profess the faith, sometimes feel entitled to the greater blessings of God.  Whether it be a misplaced trust in tradition, or just old fashioned pride, many approach the throne of grace expecting God to replace His will with their own.  The blessings of God are His alone to give, and His will determines to whom the blessings, and even greater blessings, will be given.  I skip ahead in the Word here, but I think it is an appropriate place to ponder how God gives grace to the humble, and resists the proud. Man looks for qualifications, but God looks at the heart, and blesses accordingly.

Genesis 49

Reading the previous chapters, I got the impression that out of Israel's twelve sons, surely Joseph would be the one who would receive the greatest blessing.  After all, it was Joseph who saw his dream realized when his elder brothers bowed to him in the Egyptian desert.  However, Israel in this verse reveals that it is Judah, whom he calls the Lion,  that will see his brothers bow before him.  This doesn't seem to make sense until one considers the lineage of the Messiah. The genealogies of Jesus given in the gospels of Matthew and Luke differ somewhat because one seems to trace the lineage of Joseph while the other traces the lineage of Mary.  Both lines, however, go back to Judah.  Indeed the sons of Israel will bow to Judah just as he foretold.  In fact, because of Jesus, every knee will bow to the line of the Lion.

Genesis 50


Upon the death of Israel, Joseph's brothers fear once again that Joseph's wrath will be kindled anew against them.  But Joseph, shows us once again how a servant of God is to look upon his hardships.  For those who serve the Lord, we can know this: whenever we are betrayed, maligned, fallen, or taken captive by the hardships of life, we can take heart in knowing that God is at work.  Our pit may very well be our portal to greatness in our service to the Lord.